Brazil - Salt Iodization |
|
The data presented below was kindly provided by Mrs. Yara Pereira Simoni da Silva, Coordinator of the PNCDDI / INAN. According to Mrs. Silva, during 1983-1996 the goal of the Programa de Combate ao Bocio Endemico was to keep salt iodization in the range of 10-30 mg of iodine/Kg salt. Starting 1995, the Program has changed to Progama Nacional de Controle dos Disturbios por Deficiencia de Iodo - PNCDDI - and the salt iodization range was increased to 40-60 mg of iodine/Kg salt.
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 --------------------------------------------- Industries (n) 150 150 184 188 218 227
Salt Production (1000 ton) 1,283 1,457 1,735 1,579 1,968 1,849
Potassium Iodine (ton) ideal 46.2 52.5 62.5 56.8 70.9 66.6 declared 40.7 47.7 60.2 52.1 64.5 63.1 stock 4.8 5.5 5.7 7.5 7.7 8.8 Gov. supplied 44.0 44.8 59.5 54.8 64.8 62.9
Salt Iodization Samples (n) 42557 80618 76436 70900 85691 78203 (I mg/Kg) I=0 (%) .92 .42 .17 .17 .32 .26 1 -I-10 (%) 8.5 3.2 2.4 1.6 3.0 2.4 11-I-20 (%) 14 11 36 30 37 33 21-I-30 (%) 63 77 53 56 51 52 30-I- (%) 14.0 8.7 8.6 12.0 9.3 13.0
1989-94 | 1995-1996