Brazil - Salt Iodization


The data presented below was kindly provided by Mrs. Yara Pereira Simoni da Silva, Coordinator of the PNCDDI / INAN. According to Mrs. Silva, during 1983-1996 the goal of the Programa de Combate ao Bocio Endemico was to keep salt iodization in the range of 10-30 mg of iodine/Kg salt. Starting 1995, the Program has changed to Progama Nacional de Controle dos Disturbios por Deficiencia de Iodo - PNCDDI - and the salt iodization range was increased to 40-60 mg of iodine/Kg salt.

 

			1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988
			---------------------------------------------
Industries (n)		150	150	184	188	218	227
Salt Production (1000 ton)
			1,283	1,457	1,735	1,579	1,968	1,849
Potassium Iodine (ton)
	ideal		46.2	52.5	62.5	56.8	70.9	66.6
	declared	40.7	47.7	60.2	52.1	64.5	63.1
	stock		4.8	5.5	5.7	7.5	7.7	8.8
	Gov. supplied	44.0	44.8	59.5	54.8	64.8	62.9
Salt Iodization
	Samples (n)	42557	80618	76436	70900	85691	78203
	(I mg/Kg)
	I=0	(%)	.92	.42	.17	.17	.32	.26
	1 -I-10	(%)	8.5	3.2	2.4	1.6	3.0	2.4
	11-I-20	(%)	14	11	36	30	37	33
	21-I-30	(%)	63	77	53	56	51	52
	30-I-	(%)	14.0	8.7	8.6	12.0	9.3	13.0
1989-94 | 1995-1996

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